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Health Protection

Reduce your risk of a hospital-acquired infection

Planning a hospital visit for a surgical procedure, diagnostic procedure, medical intervention or to have a baby? 

Here are some tips to keep you safe from infection during your hospital stay.

  • Ask your health care providers to clean their hands before treating you.  Ask your visitors to clean their hands too.
  • Before your doctor uses a stethoscope to listen to your chest, ask that it be wiped with alcohol.
  • If you need a "central line" catheter, ask your doctor about the benefits of one that is antibiotic-saturated or silver-chlorhexidine coated to reduce infections.

For surgery patients

  • Choose a surgeon with a low infection rate.

  • Beginning 3 to 5 days before surgery, shower daily with 4% chlorhexidine soap.
  • Ask your surgeon to have you tested for Staphyloccus aureus at least one week before you come to the hospital.

  • Stop smoking well in advance of your surgery.

  • On the day of your surgery, remind your doctor you may need an antibiotic one hour before the first incision.

  • Ask your doctor about keeping you warm during your surgery.

  • Do not shave the surgical site.

  • Ask your surgeon to limit the number of clinicians in the operating room during your surgery.

  • Ask your doctor about monitoring your glucose (sugar) levels continuously during and after your surgery, especially if you are having heart surgery.

  • Avoid a urinary tract catheter if possible.

  • If you must have an IV, make sure it is inserted and removed under clean conditions and changed every 3 to 4 days.

When having a baby by Caesarean section

  • If you are pregnant and planning on having your baby by Caesarean section, follow the steps listed for surgery patients
Related Links
 

Community and Hospital Infection Control Association

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Health Canada

Infectious Diseases Society of America

Public Health Agency of Canada

 
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